How it works
A typical URL includes a scheme such as HTTPS, a domain name, and an optional path, query, or fragment. Browsers interpret those parts to request a page or file.
What people often miss
A URL is not the same as a domain name. The domain is one component, while the full URL can identify a specific resource and pass additional information.
Why this question comes up
Copying a link reveals the structured address behind a button or piece of text.
Key points
- A URL is the address of a resource on the web, describing how to reach it and where it is located.
- A typical URL includes a scheme such as HTTPS, a domain name, and an optional path, query, or fragment. Browsers interpret those parts to request a page or file.
- A URL is not the same as a domain name. The domain is one component, while the full URL can identify a specific resource and pass additional information.
Bottom line
A URL is the address of a resource on the web, describing how to reach it and where it is located.
Source and verification
This Answer was checked against MDN Web Docs. Follow the source for the full official explanation and any later updates.